Telehealth Coverage: What’s Included and How It’s Changing Post-Pandemic

Telehealth, once a niche service used mainly in rural communities, surged into the spotlight during the COVID-19 pandemic. Suddenly, virtual doctor visits became a normal—and often necessary—part of healthcare. Now that the pandemic has eased, many patients and providers are wondering what’s next for telehealth. Will insurance still cover it? Is it here to stay? Here’s what you need to know about how telehealth coverage works, what services are typically included, and how health insurance is evolving to meet the growing demand for virtual care.

What Is Telehealth?

Telehealth refers to healthcare services delivered remotely using technology—usually via video chat, phone calls, or secure messaging. It can be used for:

  • Routine doctor visits

  • Follow-up appointments

  • Mental health counseling

  • Medication management

  • Chronic disease monitoring

  • Some urgent care services

Telehealth doesn’t replace all in-person care, but it offers a convenient option for many non-emergency needs.

How Telehealth Expanded During the Pandemic

Before 2020, many insurance plans had strict rules on telehealth coverage—limited provider networks, geographic restrictions, and lower reimbursement rates. During the pandemic, those rules changed rapidly to keep patients safe and reduce strain on the healthcare system.

Key temporary changes included:

  • Expanded Medicare and Medicaid telehealth coverage

  • Relaxed state licensing requirements so doctors could see patients across state lines

  • More private insurers covering telehealth at the same rate as in-person visits

  • Increased coverage for behavioral health services

These emergency measures made virtual care more accessible than ever before.

What Telehealth Services Are Typically Covered?

Coverage depends on your plan and provider, but many health insurance plans now cover:

  • Primary care visits for cold symptoms, infections, or check-ups

  • Mental health services like therapy or psychiatry

  • Chronic disease management for conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or asthma

  • Prescription refills and medication adjustments

  • Follow-up care after surgeries or hospital visits

  • Dermatology consults using photo uploads or live video

Some plans also include specialist visits, nutrition counseling, and physical therapy through telehealth, though availability varies.

Does Insurance Still Cover Telehealth After the Pandemic?

In many cases, yes—but it depends on your insurance provider and your state.

Medicare:

  • Still covers many telehealth services, including mental health and some home-based care

  • Coverage is expanding permanently in some areas, especially for behavioral health

  • Video visits are generally required (audio-only coverage may be more limited)

Medicaid:

  • Varies by state, but most states have kept or expanded telehealth options

  • Often includes mental health, primary care, and substance use treatment

Private Insurance (Marketplace & Employer Plans):

  • Many insurers continue to cover telehealth visits, though cost-sharing (co-pays or deductibles) may now apply

  • Some insurers partner with third-party platforms (like Teladoc or Amwell) for virtual care

  • Behavioral health is often included in telehealth benefits due to growing demand

Tip: Check your plan’s Summary of Benefits and Coverage (SBC) or contact your insurer to find out exactly what’s covered.

What’s Not Usually Covered by Telehealth

While telehealth is expanding, it can’t replace every medical need. Services that typically require in-person care include:

  • Imaging tests (X-rays, MRIs, CT scans)

  • Lab work

  • Vaccinations

  • Physical exams for injuries

  • Emergency care

  • Surgeries and procedures

Your provider may use telehealth for initial assessments or follow-ups, but some services still require an office visit.

How to Use Telehealth with Your Insurance Plan

To access telehealth services:

  1. Log into your insurance company’s portal or mobile app to see covered providers

  2. Contact your regular doctor—many offer virtual visits

  3. Use your insurer’s partner platforms (like MDLIVE, Teladoc, or others)

  4. Schedule your appointment and make sure you have a stable internet connection and private space

Your insurance card may include a telehealth contact number or website.

What You’ll Pay for Telehealth

Costs vary by plan, but you may pay:

  • A copay similar to an in-person visit

  • A coinsurance percentage after your deductible

  • $0 for preventive services or when using certain in-network platforms

Some plans still waive telehealth costs entirely—especially for mental health services—so it’s worth checking.

Pros and Cons of Telehealth

Pros:

  • Convenience—no commute or waiting rooms

  • Access to specialists in other cities or states

  • Safer for immunocompromised patients

  • Great for mental health care or check-ins

  • Often faster to schedule than in-person appointments

Cons:

  • Not suitable for all medical needs

  • Limited by technology access or digital literacy

  • Insurance coverage and costs can be unclear

  • Privacy concerns for some patients

Future Trends in Telehealth Coverage

Telehealth isn’t going away. In fact, it’s evolving:

  • Hybrid care models (mix of in-person and virtual visits) are becoming standard

  • More insurers are integrating virtual-first plans, with telehealth as the primary method of care

  • Mental health access continues to expand via telehealth due to high demand

  • Policy changes at the federal and state levels will shape long-term coverage and rules

Staying informed and checking your plan regularly will help you take full advantage of these changes.

Final Thoughts

Telehealth is no longer just a backup option—it’s a modern way to access healthcare, and insurance companies are starting to treat it that way. Whether you need a routine check-up, therapy session, or prescription refill, virtual visits can save you time, stress, and even money. As coverage continues to evolve, make sure you understand what your plan offers and how to access it. With the right setup, telehealth can be a reliable part of your healthcare toolkit.

Telehealth, once a niche service used mainly in rural communities, surged into the spotlight during the COVID-19 pandemic. Suddenly, virtual doctor visits became a normal—and often necessary—part of healthcare. Now that the pandemic has eased, many patients and providers are wondering what’s next for telehealth. Will insurance still cover it? Is it here to stay? Here’s what you need to know about how telehealth coverage works, what services are typically included, and how health insurance is evolving to meet the growing demand for virtual care.

What Is Telehealth?

Telehealth refers to healthcare services delivered remotely using technology—usually via video chat, phone calls, or secure messaging. It can be used for:

  • Routine doctor visits

  • Follow-up appointments

  • Mental health counseling

  • Medication management

  • Chronic disease monitoring

  • Some urgent care services

Telehealth doesn’t replace all in-person care, but it offers a convenient option for many non-emergency needs.

How Telehealth Expanded During the Pandemic

Before 2020, many insurance plans had strict rules on telehealth coverage—limited provider networks, geographic restrictions, and lower reimbursement rates. During the pandemic, those rules changed rapidly to keep patients safe and reduce strain on the healthcare system.

Key temporary changes included:

  • Expanded Medicare and Medicaid telehealth coverage

  • Relaxed state licensing requirements so doctors could see patients across state lines

  • More private insurers covering telehealth at the same rate as in-person visits

  • Increased coverage for behavioral health services

These emergency measures made virtual care more accessible than ever before.

What Telehealth Services Are Typically Covered?

Coverage depends on your plan and provider, but many health insurance plans now cover:

  • Primary care visits for cold symptoms, infections, or check-ups

  • Mental health services like therapy or psychiatry

  • Chronic disease management for conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or asthma

  • Prescription refills and medication adjustments

  • Follow-up care after surgeries or hospital visits

  • Dermatology consults using photo uploads or live video

Some plans also include specialist visits, nutrition counseling, and physical therapy through telehealth, though availability varies.

Does Insurance Still Cover Telehealth After the Pandemic?

In many cases, yes—but it depends on your insurance provider and your state.

Medicare:

  • Still covers many telehealth services, including mental health and some home-based care

  • Coverage is expanding permanently in some areas, especially for behavioral health

  • Video visits are generally required (audio-only coverage may be more limited)

Medicaid:

  • Varies by state, but most states have kept or expanded telehealth options

  • Often includes mental health, primary care, and substance use treatment

Private Insurance (Marketplace & Employer Plans):

  • Many insurers continue to cover telehealth visits, though cost-sharing (co-pays or deductibles) may now apply

  • Some insurers partner with third-party platforms (like Teladoc or Amwell) for virtual care

  • Behavioral health is often included in telehealth benefits due to growing demand

Tip: Check your plan’s Summary of Benefits and Coverage (SBC) or contact your insurer to find out exactly what’s covered.

What’s Not Usually Covered by Telehealth

While telehealth is expanding, it can’t replace every medical need. Services that typically require in-person care include:

  • Imaging tests (X-rays, MRIs, CT scans)

  • Lab work

  • Vaccinations

  • Physical exams for injuries

  • Emergency care

  • Surgeries and procedures

Your provider may use telehealth for initial assessments or follow-ups, but some services still require an office visit.

How to Use Telehealth with Your Insurance Plan

To access telehealth services:

  1. Log into your insurance company’s portal or mobile app to see covered providers

  2. Contact your regular doctor—many offer virtual visits

  3. Use your insurer’s partner platforms (like MDLIVE, Teladoc, or others)

  4. Schedule your appointment and make sure you have a stable internet connection and private space

Your insurance card may include a telehealth contact number or website.

What You’ll Pay for Telehealth

Costs vary by plan, but you may pay:

  • A copay similar to an in-person visit

  • A coinsurance percentage after your deductible

  • $0 for preventive services or when using certain in-network platforms

Some plans still waive telehealth costs entirely—especially for mental health services—so it’s worth checking.

Pros and Cons of Telehealth

Pros:

  • Convenience—no commute or waiting rooms

  • Access to specialists in other cities or states

  • Safer for immunocompromised patients

  • Great for mental health care or check-ins

  • Often faster to schedule than in-person appointments

Cons:

  • Not suitable for all medical needs

  • Limited by technology access or digital literacy

  • Insurance coverage and costs can be unclear

  • Privacy concerns for some patients

Future Trends in Telehealth Coverage

Telehealth isn’t going away. In fact, it’s evolving:

  • Hybrid care models (mix of in-person and virtual visits) are becoming standard

  • More insurers are integrating virtual-first plans, with telehealth as the primary method of care

  • Mental health access continues to expand via telehealth due to high demand

  • Policy changes at the federal and state levels will shape long-term coverage and rules

Staying informed and checking your plan regularly will help you take full advantage of these changes.

Final Thoughts

Telehealth is no longer just a backup option—it’s a modern way to access healthcare, and insurance companies are starting to treat it that way. Whether you need a routine check-up, therapy session, or prescription refill, virtual visits can save you time, stress, and even money. As coverage continues to evolve, make sure you understand what your plan offers and how to access it. With the right setup, telehealth can be a reliable part of your healthcare toolkit.